Càstia su còdighe de orìgine de Giapone

{{coord|format=dms|display=title}}{{LOG}}

{{Istadu
|nùmeneAtuale=Giapone
|ligàmeneBandera=Flag of Japan.svg
|ligàmeneIstemma=Imperial Seal of Japan.svg
|limba=[[Limba giaponesa|Giaponesu]]
|ligàmeneLocalizatzione=Japan (orthographic projection).svg
|capitale=[[Tokio|Tōkyō]]
|nùmeneUfitziale=日本国 <br>
''Nihon-koku, Nippon-koku''
|guvernu=[[Monarchia Parlamentare]]
|ligàmeneMapa=Japan-CIA WFB Map.png
|capitaleAbitantes=14.097.838
|populatzioneTotale=124.913.000
|populatzioneAnnu=2022
|populatzioneDensidade=333
|oràriu=[[UTC+9]] 
|nùmeneAbitantes=[[giaponesos]]
|festa=11 Freàrgiu
|mannàriaTotale=377.975
|coordinadas=no
|primuMinistru=[[Fumio Kishida]] 
|presidente=[[Naruhito]] ''(Imperadore)''|capitaleAbitantesAnnu=2023|innu=君が代 Kimi ga yo <br>
''"Il regno dell'imperatore"'' <br/>[[File:Kimi ga Yo 1930.ogg]]|àteraslimbas=limbas ryukyu, ainu}}

Su '''Giapone''' (日本, ''Nihon にほん'' o ''Nippon にっぽん'') est una natzione insulare de s'[[Àsia orientale|Asia Orientale]]. Sos [[kanji|caràteres]] chi cumponent su nùmene de su Giapone cherent nàrrere literalmente "Acantu naschet su sole", pro custu su Giapone est connotu finas comente «Terra de su Sole Levante», unu nùmene chi derivat dae sa positzione orientale de s'istadu rispetu a sa Tzina. 
Si creet ca su nùmene impreadu in otzidente siat derivadu dae su de unu dialetu de sa Tzina meridionale su cale est pronuntziadu/jāk-bəng/. Su nòmene ufitziale est ''Nihon-koku'' o ''Nippon-koku''.

Sa popolatzione de su Giapone est de 124 milliones de bividores e sa capitale e tzitade printzipale est [[Tokio|Tōkyō]]. 

==Geografia==
Su Giapone est un'arcipèlagu cun 14.125 ìsulas, sas printzipales sunt chimbe [[Honshū]], [[Kyūshū]], [[Shikoku]], [[Hokkaidō]] e [[Okinawa]]. S'agatat in su [[Otzèanu Patzìficu|Ocèanu Pacìficu]], a est de sa [[Cina]], [[Corea]] e [[Russia]] s'allongat dae su [[mare de Okhotsk]] a nord fintzas a su [[Mare Cinesu Meridionale]] a sud.

Su Giapone est pro unu 67% montuosu o in montiju pro su prus buscosu, est postu in una zona geològica zóvane e est parte de sa  ''tzintura de fogu'' de su [[Ocèanu Pacìficu]], pro custu de frecuente bi sunt [[Terremotu|terremotos]] e maremotos (''tsunami''). S'agatat medas vulcanos ativos su prus fentomadu est su '''[[Monte Fuji]]''' ''Fuji-san'' (3.776m) in s'ìsula de Honshū, e su [[Monte Aso]] (1592 m) in s'ìsula de Kyūshū. Sa pianura est solu unu 19,3% (11% agricultura, 8,3% abitadu).

== Istòria ==
S'istòria de su Giapone at raighinas chi partint dae 10.000 annos innantis de Cristu.

'''Periodu Jōmon (10000 a.C.-300 a.C.)''', in custu perìodu s'atividade printzipale de sos òmines fit cussa de sa catza e de sa pisca, e produssione de tzeràmica.

'''Periodu Yayoi (300 a.C.-250 d.C.)''', comintzada sa piantadura de su risu in s'isula de [[Honshū]] e [[Kyūshū]].

'''Periodu Kofun (300-538)''''', ''in custu perìodu sos òmines fin separados in tribù (''uji'')'','' su prus mannu fit su clan Yamato.

=== Giapone classicu/antigu ===
'''Periodu Asuka (538-710)''', est su primu perìodu buddhista. In custu tempus su buddhismu est diventadu ufitziale in su clan Yamato. Un'àteru clan importante de custu perìodu fit su clan Soga.

'''Periodu Nara (710-794)''', dapoi de calchi gherra tra clan sa capitale de s'imperu est diventada sa tzitade de Nara.

'''Periodu Heian (794-1185)''', su nùmene cheret nàrrere ''capitale de sa paghe e de sa'' ''trancuillidade'' (Heian-kyō). In custu perìodu sa famìlia Fujiwara est a su tzentru de sa Corte imperiale, e sa capitale est [[Kyoto|Kyōto]].  

Dapoi de sa batalla navale de Dan no Ura in su 25 abrile de su 1185 sas famìlia Minamoto (duos frades Yoshitsune e Yorimoto) est diventada su clan prus balente, e Yorimoto est diventadu ''[[shōgun]].'' 

=== '''Giapone medievale''' ===
'''Periodu Kamakura (1185-1333)''', dae su 1185 a su 1333 sa famìlia Minamoto e sa famìlia  Hojo (famìlia de sa muzere de Yoritomo) an guvernadu su Giapone. Ma a pagu a pagu sos segnorottos feudales (''[[daimyō]]'') an comintzadu ad aere prus autonomia.

Dae s'àtera parte s'imperadore Go Daigo, cun s'azudu de sos àteros clan cheriat torrare a guvernare su paese, ma unu de custos Ashikaga Takauji s'est rebelladu fatende unu scisma cun duos imperadores. Unu lezìtimu disterradu, e s'ateru illezìtimu a [[Kyoto|Kyōto]], in sa zona Muromachi.

'''Perìodu Muromachi (1333-1573)''', dae su 1467 a su 1568 su Giapone fit difìtzile dae guvernare e bi fin medas battallas (''Sengoku jidai'').

A giru de su 1542 e1543 sunt arrivados sos europeos in s'ìsula de [[Kyūshū]], cun issos sunt arrivadas puru sas primas armas de fogu (s'archibùgiu). In su 1571 est istada fundada sa prima istazione cummerciale a [[Nagasaki]].

In su 1573 est diventadu shogun Oda Nobunaga.

=== '''Giapone premodernu''' ===
'''Periodu Azuchi-Momoyama (1573-1600)''', su Giapone torrada ad essere unidu suta a un'ùnicu guvernu pro volontade de tres [[shōgun]]: [[Oda Nobunaga]], [[Toyotomi Hideyoshi]] e [[Tokugawa Ieyasu]]. Nobunaga e Hideyoshi aiant traballadu meda pro diminuire sa fortza de sos daimyo. A sa morte de Hideyoshi in 1598 bi fit una gherra tzivile tra sos daimyo prus balentes, e a sa fine sa bitòria est de Tokugawa Ieyasu.  
[[File:The Three Unifiers of Japan.jpg|left|thumb|Oda Nobunaga, Toyotomi Hideyoshi e Tokugawa Ieyasu]]
'''Periodu Edo (1600-1868)''', est su perìodu prus fentomadu de s'istòria giaponesa, su nou shogun Tokugawa Ieyasu, at fatu de su shogun s'òmine prus importante de su Giapone totu, e de s'imperadore solu unu sìmbulu chena potere guvernativu.

Sutta Tokugawa est istadu fatu unu sistema econòmicu e burocràticu nou, e puru unu sistema giuditziàriu natzionale. Custu est istadu unu perìodu de paghe e prosperidade pro sa natzione.

In su perìodu Edo sos istranzos bènnidos da s'Europa predicaian su [[Cristianèsimu|Cristianesimu]], custu non piaghiat meda a su shogun tantu chi dae su 1641 a su 1853 su Giapone fit serradu a totu sos istranzos (''Sakoku''). Petzi in una ìsula minore de [[Nagasaki]] (''Dejima'') fit cuntzessu a sas naves istranzas de cummertziare cun sos giaponesos.

Tra su 1830 e su 1840 bi fin meda caristias, e sa pressione de sas natziones otzidentales, faghet diminuire sa fortza de su shogun, e a pagu a pagu s'imperadore torrada ad essere tzentrale in su guvernu.

=== '''Giapone modernu''' ===
'''Periodu Meiji (1868-1912)''', est su perìodu de sa torrada a su podere de s'imperadore e de sa modernizatzione de su Giapone. Bi fit s'abertura a su cummèrtziu internassionale, e una prima forma de costitutzione parlamentare. Si ant isvilupadu sos servìtzios pùblicos, istradas e ferruvias, fraigada medas indùstrias. 

In custu perìodu su Giapone est diventadu meda natzionalista et imperialista, faghende gherras cun sa [[Cina]] (1894-1895), e cun sa [[Rùssia|Russia]] (1904-1905).

==Organizadura polìtica==

Su Giapone est una monarchia costitutzionale. S'imperadore (como [[Naruhito]]), segunde sa costitutzione de su [[1947]], est "su sìmbulu de sa Natzione e de sa unidade de su pòpulu", fatende de issu mascamente una figura simbòlica. Su podere efetivu est tènnidu dae su Primu Ministru (como [[Fumio Kishida]]) e sos àteros elezidos in sa [[Dieta]].
[[File:Regions and Prefectures of Japan.svg|left|thumb|Regiones e prefeturas de su Giapone]]
Su Giapone est divididu in 8 regiones e 47 prefeturas.

=== Lista de sas prefeturas ===
{| class="wikitable sortable" style="text-align:center;"
|-
! Prefetura 
! Bandera
! Tipu
! Cabu de logu
! [[Regiones de su Giapone|Regione]]
! [[Ìsulas de su Giapone|Ìsula]]
! Populatzione
! Superfitzie <small>(km²)</small>
! Densidade <small>(pro km²)</small>
! Distretos
! Comunes
! ISO
|-
| [[Prefetura de Aichi|Aichi]] (愛知県)
| [[File:Flag of Aichi Prefecture.svg|65px]]
|''Ken''
| [[Nagoya]]
| [[Chūbu]]
| [[Honshū]]
| align="right" | {{formatnum:7255000}}
| align="right" | {{formatnum:5165}}
| align="right" | {{formatnum:1415}}
| align="right" | 15
| align="right" | 88
| align="right" | JP-23
|-
| [[Prefetura de Akita|Akita]] (秋田県)
| [[File:Flag of Akita Prefecture.svg|65px]]
|''Ken''
| [[Akita]]
| [[Tōhoku]]
| [[Honshū]]
| align="right" | {{formatnum:1146000}}
| align="right" | {{formatnum:11612}}
| align="right" | {{formatnum:98}}
| align="right" | 8
| align="right" | 65
| align="right" | JP-05
|-
| [[Prefetura de Aomori|Aomori]] (青森県)
| [[File:Flag of Aomori Prefecture.svg|65px]]
|''Ken''
| [[Aomori]]
| [[Tōhoku]]
| [[Honshū]]
| align="right" | {{formatnum:1437000}}
| align="right" | {{formatnum:9606}}
| align="right" | {{formatnum:148}}
| align="right" | 8
| align="right" | 61
| align="right" | JP-02
|-
| [[Prefetura de Chiba|Chiba]] (千葉県)
| [[File:Flag of Chiba Prefecture.svg|65px]]
|''Ken''
| [[Chiba]]
| [[Kantō]]
| [[Honshū]]
| align="right" | {{formatnum:6056000}}
| align="right" | {{formatnum:5156}}
| align="right" | {{formatnum:1178}}
| align="right" | 9
| align="right" | 80
| align="right" | JP-12
|-
| [[Prefetura de Ehime|Ehime]] (愛媛県)
| [[File:Flag of Ehime Prefecture.svg|65px]]
|''Ken''
| [[Matsuyama]]
| [[Shikoku]]
| [[Shikoku]]
| align="right" | {{formatnum:1468000}}
| align="right" | {{formatnum:5678}}
| align="right" | {{formatnum:257}}
| align="right" | 7
| align="right" | 28
| align="right" | JP-38
|-
| [[Prefetura de Fukui|Fukui]] (福井県)
| [[File:Flag of Fukui Prefecture.svg|65px]]
|''Ken''
| [[Fukui]]
| [[Chūbu]]
| [[Honshū]]
| align="right" | {{formatnum:822000}}
| align="right" | {{formatnum:4188}}
| align="right" | {{formatnum:196}}
| align="right" | 10
| align="right" | 29
| align="right" | JP-18
|-
| [[Prefetura de Fukuoka|Fukuoka]] (福岡県)
| [[File:Flag of Fukuoka Prefecture.svg|65px]]
|''Ken''
| [[Fukuoka]]
| [[Kyūshū]]
| [[Kyūshū]]
| align="right" | {{formatnum:5050000}}
| align="right" | {{formatnum:4977}}
| align="right" | {{formatnum:1016}}
| align="right" | 17
| align="right" | 91
| align="right" | JP-40
|-
| [[Prefetura de Fukushima|Fukushima]] (福島県)
| [[File:Flag of Fukushima Prefecture.svg|65px]]
|''Ken''
| [[Fukushima]]
| [[Tōhoku]]
| [[Honshū]]
| align="right" | {{formatnum:2091000}}
| align="right" | {{formatnum:13782}}
| align="right" | {{formatnum:151}}
| align="right" | 17
| align="right" | 88
| align="right" | JP-07
|-
| [[Prefetura de Gifu|Gifu]] (岐阜県)
| [[File:Flag of Gifu Prefecture.svg|65px]]
|''Ken''
| [[Gifu]]
| [[Chūbu]]
| [[Honshū]]
| align="right" | {{formatnum:2107000}}
| align="right" | {{formatnum:10621}}
| align="right" | {{formatnum:198}}
| align="right" | 15
| align="right" | 56
| align="right" | JP-21
|-
| [[Prefetura de Gunma|Gunma]] (群馬県)
| [[File:Flag of Gunma Prefecture.svg|65px]]
|''Ken''
| [[Maebashi]]
| [[Kantō]]
| [[Honshū]]
| align="right" | {{formatnum:2024000}}
| align="right" | {{formatnum:6363}}
| align="right" | {{formatnum:318}}
| align="right" | 12
| align="right" | 61
| align="right" | JP-10
|-
| [[Prefetura de Hiroshima|Hiroshima]] (広島県)
| [[File:Flag of Hiroshima Prefecture.svg|65px]]
|''Ken''
| [[Hiroshima]]
| [[Chūgoku]]
| [[Honshū]]
| align="right" | {{formatnum:2877000}}
| align="right" | {{formatnum:8479}}
| align="right" | {{formatnum:339}}
| align="right" | 10
| align="right" | 37
| align="right" | JP-34
|-
| [[Prefetura de Hokkaidō|Hokkaidō]] (北海道)
| [[File:Flag of Hokkaido Prefecture.svg|65px]]
|''Dō''
| [[Sapporo]]
| [[Hokkaidō]]
| [[Hokkaidō]]
| align="right" | {{formatnum:5628000}}
| align="right" | {{formatnum:83456}}
| align="right" | {{formatnum:71}}
| align="right" | 77
| align="right" | 222
| align="right" | JP-01
|-
| [[Prefetura de Hyōgo|Hyōgo]] (兵庫県)
| [[File:Flag of Hyogo Prefecture.svg|65px]]
|''Ken''
| [[Kōbe]]
|[[Kansai]]
| [[Honshū]]
| align="right" | {{formatnum:5591000}}
| align="right" | {{formatnum:8396}}
| align="right" | {{formatnum:666}}
| align="right" | 13
| align="right" | 60
| align="right" | JP-28
|-
| [[Prefetura de Ibaraki|Ibaraki]] (茨城県)
| [[File:Flag of Ibaraki Prefecture.svg|65px]]
|''Ken''
| [[Mito (Giapone)|Mito]]
| [[Kantō]]
| [[Honshū]]
| align="right" | {{formatnum:2975000}}
| align="right" | {{formatnum:6096}}
| align="right" | {{formatnum:488}}
| align="right" | 13
| align="right" | 61
| align="right" | JP-08
|-
| [[Prefetura de Ishikawa|Ishikawa]] (石川県)
| [[File:Flag of Ishikawa Prefecture.svg|65px]]
|''Ken''
| [[Kanazawa]]
| [[Chūbu]]
| [[Honshū]]
| align="right" | {{formatnum:1174000}}
| align="right" | {{formatnum:4185}}
| align="right" | {{formatnum:280}}
| align="right" | 7
| align="right" | 25
| align="right" | JP-17
|-
| [[Prefetura de Iwate|Iwate]] (岩手県)
| [[File:Flag of Iwate Prefecture.svg|65px]]
|''Ken''
| [[Morioka]]
| [[Tōhoku]]
| [[Honshū]]
| align="right" | {{formatnum:1385000}}
| align="right" | {{formatnum:15279}}
| align="right" | {{formatnum:90}}
| align="right" | 12
| align="right" | 59
| align="right" | JP-03
|-
| [[Prefetura de Kagawa|Kagawa]] (香川県)
| [[File:Flag of Kagawa Prefecture.svg|65px]]
|''Ken''
| [[Takamatsu]]
| [[Shikoku]]
| [[Shikoku]]
| align="right" | {{formatnum:1012000}}
| align="right" | {{formatnum:1877}}
| align="right" | {{formatnum:538}}
| align="right" | 6
| align="right" | 37
| align="right" | JP-37
|-
| [[Prefetura de Kagoshima|Kagoshima]] (鹿児島県)
| [[File:Flag of Kagoshima Prefecture.svg|65px]]
|''Ken''
| [[Kagoshima]]
| [[Kyūshū]]
| [[Kyūshū]]
| align="right" | {{formatnum:1753000}}
| align="right" | {{formatnum:9188}}
| align="right" | {{formatnum:190}}
| align="right" | 12
| align="right" | 96
| align="right" | JP-46
|-
| [[Prefetura de Kanagawa|Kanagawa]] (神奈川県)
| [[File:Flag of Kanagawa Prefecture.svg|65px]]
|''Ken''
| [[Yokohama]]
| [[Kantō]]
| [[Honshū]]
| align="right" | {{formatnum:8792000}}
| align="right" | {{formatnum:2416}}
| align="right" | {{formatnum:3655}}
| align="right" | 7
| align="right" | 37
| align="right" | JP-14
|-
| [[Prefetura de Kōchi|Kōchi]] (高知県)
| [[File:Flag of Kochi Prefecture.svg|65px]]
|''Ken''
| [[Kōchi]]
| [[Shikoku]]
| [[Shikoku]]
| align="right" | {{formatnum:796000}}
| align="right" | {{formatnum:7104}}
| align="right" | {{formatnum:111}}
| align="right" | 7
| align="right" | 53
| align="right" | JP-39
|-
| [[Prefetura de Kumamoto|Kumamoto]] (熊本県)
| [[File:Flag of Kumamoto Prefecture.svg|65px]]
|''Ken''
| [[Kumamoto]]
| [[Kyūshū]]
| [[Kyūshū]]
| align="right" | {{formatnum:1842000}}
| align="right" | {{formatnum:7406}}
| align="right" | {{formatnum:248}}
| align="right" | 11
| align="right" | 94
| align="right" | JP-43
|-
| [[Prefetura de Kyoto|Kyoto]] (京都府)
| [[File:Flag of Kyoto Prefecture.svg|65px]]
|''Fu''
| [[Kyoto]]
|[[Kansai]]
| [[Honshū]]
| align="right" | {{formatnum:2648000}}
| align="right" | {{formatnum:4613}}
| align="right" | {{formatnum:573}}
| align="right" | 12
| align="right" | 44
| align="right" | JP-26
|-
| [[Prefetura de Mie|Mie]] (三重県)
| [[File:Flag of Mie Prefecture.svg|65px]]
|''Ken''
| [[Tsu (Mie)|Tsu]]
|[[Kansai]]
| [[Honshū]]
| align="right" | {{formatnum:1867000}}
| align="right" | {{formatnum:5777}}
| align="right" | {{formatnum:324}}
| align="right" | 14
| align="right" | 69
| align="right" | JP-24
|-
| [[Prefetura de Miyagi|Miyagi]] (宮城県)
| [[File:Flag of Miyagi Prefecture.svg|65px]]
|''Ken''
| [[Sendai]]
| [[Tōhoku]]
| [[Honshū]]
| align="right" | {{formatnum:2360000}}
| align="right" | {{formatnum:7286}}
| align="right" | {{formatnum:323}}
| align="right" | 15
| align="right" | 71
| align="right" | JP-04
|-
| [[Prefetura de Miyazaki|Miyazaki]] (宮崎県)
| [[File:Flag of Miyazaki Prefecture.svg|65px]]
|''Ken''
| [[Miyazaki]]
| [[Kyūshū]]
| [[Kyūshū]]
| align="right" | {{formatnum:1153000}}
| align="right" | {{formatnum:7735}}
| align="right" | {{formatnum:148}}
| align="right" | 8
| align="right" | 44
| align="right" | JP-45
|-
| [[Prefetura de Nagano|Nagano]] (長野県)
| [[File:Flag of Nagano Prefecture.svg|65px]]
|''Ken''
| [[Nagano]]
| [[Chūbu]]
| [[Honshū]]
| align="right" | {{formatnum:2196000}}
| align="right" | {{formatnum:13562}}
| align="right" | {{formatnum:161}}
| align="right" | 16
| align="right" | 120
| align="right" | JP-20
|-
| [[Prefetura de Nagasaki|Nagasaki]] (長崎県)
| [[File:Flag of Nagasaki Prefecture.svg|65px]]
|''Ken''
| [[Nagasaki]]
| [[Kyūshū]]
| [[Kyūshū]]
| align="right" | {{formatnum:1479000}}
| align="right" | {{formatnum:4096}}
| align="right" | {{formatnum:358}}
| align="right" | 9
| align="right" | 79
| align="right" | JP-42
|-
| [[Prefetura de Nara|Nara]] (奈良県)
| [[File:Flag of Nara Prefecture.svg|65px]]
|''Ken''
| [[Nara]]
|[[Kansai]]
| [[Honshū]]
| align="right" | {{formatnum:1421000}}
| align="right" | {{formatnum:3691}}
| align="right" | {{formatnum:384}}
| align="right" | 8
| align="right" | 47
| align="right" | JP-29
|-
| [[Prefetura de Niigata|Niigata]] (新潟県)
| [[File:Flag of Niigata Prefecture.svg|65px]]
|''Ken''
| [[Niigata]]
| [[Chūbu]]
| [[Honshū]]
| align="right" | {{formatnum:2431000}}
| align="right" | {{formatnum:12583}}
| align="right" | {{formatnum:192}}
| align="right" | 16
| align="right" | 111
| align="right" | JP-15
|-
| [[Prefetura de Ōita|Ōita]] (大分県)
| [[File:Flag of Oita Prefecture.svg|65px]]
|''Ken''
| [[Ōita]]
| [[Kyūshū]]
| [[Kyūshū]]
| align="right" | {{formatnum:1210000}}
| align="right" | {{formatnum:6339}}
| align="right" | {{formatnum:190}}
| align="right" | 12
| align="right" | 58
| align="right" | JP-44
|-
| [[Prefetura de Okayama|Okayama]] (岡山県)
| [[File:Flag of Okayama Prefecture.svg|65px]]
|''Ken''
| [[Okayama]]
| [[Chūgoku]]
| [[Honshū]]
| align="right" | {{formatnum:1957000}}
| align="right" | {{formatnum:7113}}
| align="right" | {{formatnum:275}}
| align="right" | 18
| align="right" | 78
| align="right" | JP-33
|-
| [[Prefetura de Okinawa|Okinawa]] (沖縄県)
| [[File:Flag of Okinawa Prefecture.svg|65px]]
|''Ken''
| [[Naha]]
| [[Kyūshū]]
| [[Okinawa/LSC|Okinawa]]
| align="right" | {{formatnum:1362000}}
| align="right" | {{formatnum:2276}}
| align="right" | {{formatnum:602}}
| align="right" | 5
| align="right" | 53
| align="right" | JP-47
|-
| [[Prefetura de Ōsaka|Ōsaka]] (大阪府)
| [[File:Flag of Osaka Prefecture.svg|65px]]
|''Fu''
| [[Ōsaka]]
| [[Kansai]]
| [[Honshū]]
| align="right" | {{formatnum:8817000}}
| align="right" | {{formatnum:1898}}
| align="right" | {{formatnum:4647}}
| align="right" | 5
| align="right" | 44
| align="right" | JP-27
|-
| [[Prefetura de Saga|Saga]] (佐賀県)
| [[File:Flag of Saga Prefecture.svg|65px]]
|''Ken''
| [[Saga]]
| [[Kyūshū]]
| [[Kyūshū]]
| align="right" | {{formatnum:866000}}
| align="right" | {{formatnum:2440}}
| align="right" | {{formatnum:354}}
| align="right" | 8
| align="right" | 49
| align="right" | JP-41
|-
| [[Prefetura de Saitama|Saitama]] (埼玉県)
| [[File:Flag of Saitama Prefecture.svg|65px]]
|''Ken''
| [[Saitama]]
| [[Kantō]]
| [[Honshū]]
| align="right" | {{formatnum:7054000}}
| align="right" | {{formatnum:3797}}
| align="right" | {{formatnum:1862}}
| align="right" | 9
| align="right" | 90
| align="right" | JP-11
|-
| [[Prefetura de Shiga|Shiga]] (滋賀県)
| [[File:Flag of Shiga Prefecture.svg|65px]]
|''Ken''
| [[Ōtsu]]
| [[Kansai]]
| [[Honshū]]
| align="right" | {{formatnum:1380000}}
| align="right" | {{formatnum:4017}}
| align="right" | {{formatnum:346}}
| align="right" | 11
| align="right" | 50
| align="right" | JP-25
|-
| [[Prefetura de Shimane|Shimane]] (島根県)
| [[File:Flag of Shimane Prefecture.svg|65px]]
|''Ken''
| [[Matsue]]
| [[Chūgoku]]
| [[Honshū]]
| align="right" | {{formatnum:742000}}
| align="right" | {{formatnum:6708}}
| align="right" | {{formatnum:110}}
| align="right" | 12
| align="right" | 59
| align="right" | JP-32
|-
| [[Prefetura de Shizuoka|Shizuoka]] (静岡県)
| [[File:Flag of Shizuoka Prefecture.svg|65px]]
|''Ken''
| [[Shizuoka]]
| [[Chūbu]]
| [[Honshū]]
| align="right" | {{formatnum:3792000}}
| align="right" | {{formatnum:7780}}
| align="right" | {{formatnum:488}}
| align="right" | 12
| align="right" | 74
| align="right" | JP-22
|-
| [[Prefetura de Tochigi|Tochigi]] (栃木県)
| [[File:Flag of Tochigi Prefecture.svg|65px]]
|''Ken''
| [[Utsunomiya]]
| [[Kantō]]
| [[Honshū]]
| align="right" | {{formatnum:2017000}}
| align="right" | {{formatnum:6408}}
| align="right" | {{formatnum:315}}
| align="right" | 7
| align="right" | 49
| align="right" | JP-09
|-
| [[Prefetura de Tokushima|Tokushima]] (徳島県)
| [[File:Flag of Tokushima Prefecture.svg|65px]]
|''Ken''
| [[Tokushima]]
| [[Shikoku]]
| [[Shikoku]]
| align="right" | {{formatnum:810000}}
| align="right" | {{formatnum:4146}}
| align="right" | {{formatnum:194}}
| align="right" | 10
| align="right" | 50
| align="right" | JP-36
|-
| [[Prefetura de Tōkyō|Tōkyō]] (東京都)
| [[File:Flag of Tokyo Metropolis.svg|65px]]
|''To''
| [[Tokio|Tōkyō]]
| [[Kantō]]
| [[Honshū]]
| align="right" | {{formatnum:12577000}}
| align="right" | {{formatnum:2188}}
| align="right" | {{formatnum:5788}}
| align="right" | 6
| align="right" | 49
| align="right" | JP-13
|-
| [[Prefetura de Tottori|Tottori]] (鳥取県)
| [[File:Flag of Tottori Prefecture.svg|65px]]
|''Ken''
| [[Tottori]]
| [[Chūgoku]]
| [[Honshū]]
| align="right" | {{formatnum:607000}}
| align="right" | {{formatnum:3507}}
| align="right" | {{formatnum:172}}
| align="right" | 6
| align="right" | 39
| align="right" | JP-31
|-
| [[Prefetura de Toyama|Toyama]] (富山県)
| [[File:Flag of Toyama Prefecture.svg|65px]]
|''Ken''
| [[Toyama]]
| [[Chūbu]]
| [[Honshū]]
| align="right" | {{formatnum:1112000}}
| align="right" | {{formatnum:4248}}
| align="right" | {{formatnum:261}}
| align="right" | 6
| align="right" | 27
| align="right" | JP-16
|-
| [[Prefetura de Wakayama|Wakayama]] (和歌山県)
| [[File:Flag of Wakayama Prefecture.svg|65px]]
|''Ken''
| [[Wakayama]]
| [[Kansai]]
| [[Honshū]]
| align="right" | {{formatnum:1036000}}
| align="right" | {{formatnum:4726}}
| align="right" | {{formatnum:218}}
| align="right" | 7
| align="right" | 50
| align="right" | JP-30
|-
| [[Prefetura de Yamagata|Yamagata]] (山形県)
| [[File:Flag of Yamagata Prefecture.svg|65px]]
|''Ken''
| [[Yamagata]]
| [[Tōhoku]]
| [[Honshū]]
| align="right" | {{formatnum:1216000}}
| align="right" | {{formatnum:9323}}
| align="right" | {{formatnum:130}}
| align="right" | 19
| align="right" | 54
| align="right" | JP-06
|-
| [[Prefetura de Yamaguchi|Yamaguchi]] (山口県)
| [[File:Flag of Yamaguchi Prefecture.svg|65px]]
|''Ken''
| [[Yamaguchi]]
| [[Chūgoku]]
| [[Honshū]]
| align="right" | {{formatnum:1493000}}
| align="right" | {{formatnum:6113}}
| align="right" | {{formatnum:243}}
| align="right" | 11
| align="right" | 56
| align="right" | JP-35
|-
| [[Prefetura de Yamanashi|Yamanashi]] (山梨県)
| [[File:Flag of Yamanashi Prefecture.svg|65px]]
|''Ken''
| [[Kōfu]]
| [[Chūbu]]
| [[Honshū]]
| align="right" | {{formatnum:885000}}
| align="right" | {{formatnum:4465}}
| align="right" | {{formatnum:197}}
| align="right" | 8
| align="right" | 64
| align="right" | JP-19
|}






{{Controllu de autoridade}}{{Istados de s'Àsia}}{{Artìculu de su mese|nadale/idas|2023}}
[[Categoria:Natziones de s'Asia]]
[[Categoria:Giapone]]